

Those with a low threshold for ambiguity seek the greatest amount of clarity in all the circumstances and facts that inform their decisions.ĭecision-making styles also vary in a social- or task-driven focus.

In order to reach a conclusion, styles with a high tolerance for ambiguity can work with unknowable variables. 4 types of decision-making stylesĪ task or social focus, as well as a high or low tolerance for ambiguity, distinguish each decision-making style. Knowing your own decisive style will help you manage situations’ outcomes when you have to offer a solution. Knowing the four decision-making processes will help you comprehend your own method and spot other people’s decision-making in the workplace. Intuition plays an important role in a rapidly changing environment.Practicing good decision-making can improve your leadership qualities. It is based on logic from the previously acquired information. It is not a decision-making process that solely relies on emotions or feelings. Intuitive decision-making is making decisions based on your “gut feeling”. When you are put in a situation you have already faced before, your mind subconsciously recalls the patterns or learnings from the previous experience which form the basis of your decision. Intuition-based decision-making or intuitive decision-making is the process of forming a decision or judgment based on information gained from previous experiences or learnings. Alternatively, if businesses remain nationally they may lose on the opportunity to enter a new market however it can avoid additional costs and save time which may bring more profit. For example, by expanding internationally a business may gain additional profit however lots of time, effort and costs will be involved in this decision. These are usually measured in regards to scarce resources such as time and money. Meaning that once making a decision business has to choose among alternatives and evaluate the opportunity costs involved. Opportunity costĪll decisions involve opportunity costs. For example, if a business aims to expand internationally to a particular country it should do market research to see if there is a demand for a market, competition in the area, and the country's legal regulations. However, businesses should aim to minimise risk and uncertainty by undertaking research to avoid potential failure. As high-risk decisions usually involve higher potential rewards. UncertaintyĮven if the risk involves high risk and uncertainty it does not mean that businesses should avoid pursuing this decision. For example, investing in new technology is expected to reduce the costs of production and make the production process more efficient. RewardsĮvery decision that a business makes is expected to bring some sort of benefits and positive outcomes to the organisation.

For example, introducing a new product may involve risks as businesses cannot predict how successful the product will perform in terms of sales and other key performance indicators (KPIs). The level of risk depends on the scope of the made decision. Risks cannot be avoided in decision-making. The made decision will be fully based upon recommendations that have arisen from the previous analysis. This step is when the decision is made in regards to which strategy the business will follow. Data can be analysed using various quantitative tools can be used such as the decision-making trees. The collected data must be analysed to make recommendations for making effective decisions. For example, the data can involve secondary research can legal information and government statistics to gather data involving costs of starting a business, demand in the area, workforce availability, etc. This can be done using primary and secondary research methods. The following step of the decision-making process is to gather relevant data from trusted internal and external sources in regard to the set objective. For example, the business objectives could be to expand to another country that is cost-effective and have demand for the company's products. Importantly, the set objectives must align with the business's vision and corporate mission statement. The first step of the decision-making process is to set objectives, of what the business aims to achieve within the set time period.
